Kayan sapphire mai ruwan hoda na peach Corundum dutse mai daraja don zobe ko abin wuya

Kayan saffir mai ruwan hoda na peach Corundum dutse mai daraja don zobe ko abin wuya Hoton da aka nuna

Takaitaccen Bayani:

Ruby mai ruwan hoda, wanda kuma aka sani da dutsen fure, kamannin ruwan hoda mai haske, yana cikin nau'ikan ruby, yana da kyau sosai, launinsa mai haske, ja mai haske, tare da kayan ado masu yawa. Sapphire mai ruwan hoda yana ɗaya daga cikin sapphires, yana nuna cakuda ruwan hoda da shuɗi mai haske, launin toka mai haske, ɗan haske kaɗan, launin bai yi haske kamar ruby mai ruwan hoda ba.

Aika mana imel

Siffofi

Sapphire ba shuɗi ba ne gaba ɗaya, taurin Mohs 9, taurin ya fi na lu'u-lu'u, saboda abubuwan da ke cikin ma'adinan sun bambanta, suna nuna launuka daban-daban, bisa ga ƙarancin daga sama zuwa ƙasa da aka raba zuwa ruwan hoda, shuɗi, rawaya da fari.

Gabatarwa mai launin ruwan hoda saffir

Akwai manyan rassan guda biyu a cikin dangin corundum, ɗaya shine ruby, wanda ya ƙunshi dukkan ja corundum. Ɗayan kuma shine sapphire, wanda ya haɗa da duk sauran launuka na corundum banda ruby. Sapphire mai ruwan hoda reshe ne na musamman kuma mai kyau na sapphire, wanda aka san shi da launinsa mai daɗi da laushi, kuma mutane suna son sa.

Ana samun sapphire mai launin ruwan hoda mai tsabta ta hanyar ƙaramin adadin chromium, kuma yayin da sinadarin chromium ke ƙaruwa, yana samar da launuka masu launin ruby akai-akai. Ƙananan adadin ƙarfe na iya samar da duwatsu masu launin ruwan hoda-orange da ake kira Padma corundum, kuma ƙazanta na ƙarfe da titanium tare na iya samar da duwatsu masu launin ruwan hoda. Sapphire mai launin ruwan hoda an yanke su zuwa sassa masu tsayi.

Suna: Ruwan shuɗi mai launin shuɗi - corundum

Sunan Turanci: ruwan hoda saffir - corundum

Tsarin lu'ulu'u: ɓangarori uku

Abun da ke ciki: Alumina

Tauri: 9

Nauyin nauyi na musamman: 4.00

Ma'aunin haske: 1.76-1.77

Birefringence: 0.008

Mai sheƙi: gilashi

Duk da cewa akwai nau'ikan launukan sapphire da yawa, sapphire ruwan hoda koyaushe yana ɗaya daga cikin launuka mafi shahara a cikin sapphire, kuma nau'in dutse ne mai tsada da hauhawar farashi cikin sauri a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kuma masu amfani a duk faɗin duniya sun yi matuƙar sha'awar hakan. Mutane na iya mamakin dalilin da yasa sapphire ruwan hoda ba ya cikin ruby, kodayake akwai ɗan ɗumi a cikin launin ruwan hoda, amma sautinsa ya fi na ruby kyau, yana nuna ruwan hoda mai haske, amma ba mai wadata sosai ba, ba za a iya kiransa ruby ba.

Sannan kuma akwai darajar sapphires masu launin ruwan hoda. Duk da cewa a cikin dangin sapphires masu launin ruwan hoda, farashinsa yana bayan Papalacha sapphire kawai, amma ingancin sapphire mai launin ruwan hoda na dubban daloli a kowace karat, amma idan launin da ke da launin ruwan kasa mai haske, launin toka, wannan ƙimar za ta ragu sosai. Sapphires masu launin ruwan hoda namu duwatsu ne na roba.