Idan aka kwatanta da na'urorin silicon carbide, na'urorin wutar lantarki na gallium nitride za su sami ƙarin fa'ida a cikin al'amuran inda ake buƙatar inganci, mita, ƙarar da sauran cikakkun abubuwa a lokaci guda, kamar na'urorin tushen gallium nitride an sami nasarar amfani da su a fagen caji mai sauri akan. babban sikeli.Tare da fashewar sababbin aikace-aikacen da ke ƙasa, da ci gaba da ci gaba da fasaha na shirye-shiryen gallium nitride substrate, ana sa ran na'urorin GaN za su ci gaba da karuwa a cikin girma, kuma za su zama daya daga cikin mahimman fasaha don rage farashi da inganci, ci gaba mai dorewa.
A halin yanzu, ƙarni na uku na kayan aikin semiconductor ya zama wani muhimmin ɓangare na masana'antu masu tasowa masu dabaru, sannan kuma suna zama wurin ba da umarni don kame ƙarni na gaba na fasahar watsa labarai, adana makamashi da rage hayaƙi da fasahar tsaron ƙasa.Daga cikin su, gallium nitride (GaN) yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan wakilcin kayan aikin semiconductor na ƙarni na uku a matsayin babban nau'in bandgap semiconductor abu tare da bandgap na 3.4eV.
A ranar 3 ga watan Yuli, kasar Sin ta tsaurara fitar da kayayyakin gallium da germanium zuwa ketare, wanda muhimmin gyare-gyare ne na siyasa bisa muhimmin sifa na gallium, karfen da ba kasafai ba, a matsayin "sabon hatsi na masana'antar semiconductor," da fa'idarsa mai fa'ida a aikace. semiconductor kayan, sabon makamashi da sauran filayen.Bisa la'akari da wannan canjin manufofin, wannan takarda za ta tattauna da kuma nazarin gallium nitride daga bangarori na fasaha na shirye-shirye da kalubale, sababbin ci gaban ci gaba a nan gaba, da tsarin gasar.
A takaice gabatarwa:
Gallium nitride wani nau'in abu ne na semmiconductor na zamani, wanda shine wakilcin wakilcin kayan uku na ƙarni na uku na Semiconduttor kayan uku na Semiconduttics.Idan aka kwatanta da kayan silicon na al'ada, gallium nitride (GaN) yana da fa'idodin babban rata mai ƙarfi, filin lantarki mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, ƙarancin juriya, babban motsi na lantarki, ingantaccen juzu'i, haɓakar zafi mai ƙarfi da ƙarancin asara.
Gallium nitride guda crystal ne sabon ƙarni na semiconductor kayan da kyau kwarai yi, wanda za a iya amfani da ko'ina a cikin sadarwa, radar, mabukaci Electronics, Automotive Electronics, ikon makamashi, masana'antu Laser aiki, instrumentation da sauran filayen, don haka ta ci gaba da taro samar ne. mayar da hankali kan kasashe da masana'antu a duniya.
Aikace-aikacen GaN
1--5G tashar tashar sadarwa
Hanyoyin sadarwar mara waya shine babban yanki na aikace-aikacen gallium nitride RF na'urorin, wanda ya kai 50%.
2--Babban wutar lantarki
Siffar "tsawo biyu" na GaN yana da babban damar shiga cikin na'urorin lantarki masu inganci, waɗanda zasu iya biyan buƙatun caji da sauri da yanayin kariya.
3--Sabuwar abin hawa makamashi
Daga mahangar aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen, na'urorin semiconductor na ƙarni na uku na yanzu akan motar galibi na'urorin silicon carbide ne, amma akwai kayan aikin gallium nitride masu dacewa waɗanda zasu iya wuce takaddun ƙa'idar mota na samfuran na'urorin wutar lantarki, ko wasu hanyoyin marufi masu dacewa. har yanzu ana yarda da duk masana'antun shuka da OEM.
4--Cibiyar bayanai
Ana amfani da semiconductors na GaN a cikin rukunin samar da wutar lantarki na PSU a cibiyoyin bayanai.
A taƙaice, tare da fashewar sababbin aikace-aikacen da ke ƙasa da ci gaba da ci gaba a cikin fasahar shirye-shiryen gallium nitride substrate, ana sa ran na'urorin GaN za su ci gaba da karuwa a cikin girma, kuma za su zama daya daga cikin mahimman fasaha don rage farashi da inganci da ci gaba mai dorewa.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-27-2023