A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tare da ci gaba da shigar da aikace-aikacen da ke ƙasa kamar sababbin motocin makamashi, samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic, da kuma ajiyar makamashi, SiC, a matsayin sabon abu na semiconductor, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin waɗannan fannoni. Dangane da Rahoton Kasuwar SiC na Yole Intelligence da aka fitar a cikin 2023, ana hasashen cewa nan da 2028, girman kasuwar duniya na na'urorin lantarki na SiC zai kai kusan dala biliyan 9, wanda ke wakiltar haɓaka kusan 31% idan aka kwatanta da 2022. Gabaɗayan girman kasuwar SiC semiconductor yana nuna ci gaba da haɓaka haɓakawa.
Daga cikin aikace-aikacen kasuwa da yawa, sabbin motocin makamashi suna mamaye da kashi 70% na kasuwa. A halin yanzu, kasar Sin ta zama kasa mafi girma a duniya wajen samar da makamashi, masu amfani da makamashi, da fitar da sabbin motocin makamashi. Bisa kididdigar da aka yi na "Nikkei Asian Review", a shekarar 2023, da sabbin motocin makamashi ke tukawa, motocin da kasar Sin ta ke fitarwa sun zarce kasar Japan a karon farko, lamarin da ya sa kasar Sin ta zama kasar da ta fi fitar da motoci a duniya.
Dangane da karuwar bukatar kasuwa, masana'antar SiC ta kasar Sin tana ba da babbar dama ta ci gaba.
Tun lokacin da Majalisar Jiha ta fitar da "Shirin Shekaru Goma Sha Uku na Shekaru Biyar" don Ƙirƙirar Kimiyya da Fasaha ta Ƙasa a cikin Yuli 2016, haɓaka na'urori masu kwakwalwa na zamani na uku ya sami babban kulawa daga gwamnati kuma ya sami amsa mai kyau da goyon baya mai yawa yankuna daban-daban. Ya zuwa watan Agusta 2021, Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Fasahar Watsa Labarai (MIIT) ta ƙara haɗa da semiconductor na ƙarni na uku a cikin "Shirin Shekaru Goma Sha Hudu" don haɓaka haɓakar kimiyyar masana'antu da fasahar kere-kere, tare da ƙara ƙarin kuzari cikin haɓakar kasuwar SiC ta cikin gida.
Sakamakon buƙatun kasuwa da manufofi biyu, ayyukan masana'antar SiC na cikin gida suna fitowa cikin sauri kamar namomin kaza bayan ruwan sama, suna gabatar da yanayin ci gaba mai yawa. Bisa kididdigar da ba ta cika ba, ya zuwa yanzu, an tura ayyukan gine-gine masu alaka da SiC a akalla birane 17. Daga cikin su, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shandong, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Hunan, Fujian, da sauran yankuna sun zama muhimmin cibiyoyi na ci gaban masana'antar SiC. Musamman, tare da sabon aikin na ReTopTech da aka sanya a cikin samarwa, zai kara karfafa dukkan sarkar masana'antun masana'antu na zamani na gida na uku, musamman a Guangdong.
Tsarin na gaba na ReTopTech shine 8-inch substrate SiC. Kodayake 6-inch substrates SiC a halin yanzu sun mamaye kasuwa, yanayin ci gaban masana'antar a hankali yana canzawa zuwa madaidaitan inci 8 saboda la'akari da rage farashi. Dangane da tsinkayar GTAT, ana sa ran za a rage farashin sinadarai masu inci 8 da kashi 20% zuwa 35% idan aka kwatanta da 6-inch substrates. A halin yanzu, sanannun masana'antun SiC irin su Wolfspeed, ST, Coherent, Soitec, Sanan, Taike Tianrun, da Xilinx Integration, na cikin gida da na duniya, sun fara canzawa sannu a hankali zuwa madaidaicin inch 8.
A cikin wannan mahallin, ReTopTech yana shirin kafa Babban Girman Girman Crystal da Cibiyar Bincike da Ci gaban Fasaha ta Epitoxy a nan gaba. Kamfanin zai yi aiki tare da manyan dakunan gwaje-gwaje na gida don shiga cikin haɗin gwiwa a cikin raba kayan aiki da kayan aiki da bincike na kayan aiki. Bugu da ƙari, ReTopTech yana shirin ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwar kirkire-kirkire a cikin fasahar sarrafa kristal tare da manyan masana'antun kayan aiki tare da yin haɗin gwiwa tare da manyan masana'antu na ƙasa a cikin bincike da haɓaka na'urorin kera motoci da kayayyaki. Wadannan matakan na da nufin kara bunkasa fannin bincike da bunkasuwar kasar Sin da samar da masana'antu a fannin fasahohin dandali mai inci 8.
Semiconductor na ƙarni na uku, tare da SiC a matsayin wakilinsa na farko, an san ko'ina cikin duniya a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin filaye masu ban sha'awa a cikin dukkan masana'antar semiconductor. Kasar Sin tana da cikakkiyar fa'idar sarkar masana'antu a cikin na'urori na zamani na zamani na uku, kayan aiki, kayan aiki, masana'antu, da aikace-aikace, tare da yuwuwar kafa gasa a duniya.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-08-2024